Hilde · Decision models · answer key v2

Decision model

vLLM-SR d3

1 question per request

67.8% of the 2,198 questions right (65.8% to 69.7%, 95% interval). Back to the leaderboard.

How we called it

Kind
Decision model
Access
vLLM System One endpoint (nightly), self-hosted, BF16
Paid as
Our own hardware
Model ID
vllm-sr/d3
Parameters
26.1B
Hardware
1 × RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB); BF16
Note
The vLLM Semantic Router's released Decision 3.0 checkpoint (vllm-sr/d3 at 20f37b9), fine-tuned from Qwen3.8-27B (Qwen3.5 architecture), served on our hardware through vLLM's System One endpoint by a nightly build (0.32.1rc1.dev613+g8977b13a1) with --max-num-seqs 256: with the default, vLLM's startup memory check did not fit the GPU. One request at a time, as for the other setups.
Confidence from
Option score
Run
259, 27 October 2026

Settings

Reasoning
off
Request format
1 question per request
Requests at once
1
Temperature
not recorded
Harness seed
0
Harness commit
4a94c95fff4b
Prompt version
254597b8be16

Results

QuestionsAccuracy95% intervalRight
All questions67.8%65.8% to 69.7%1,490 of 2,198
Reading89.2%86.6% to 91.3%585 of 656
Grammar58.7%56.2% to 61.1%905 of 1,542

Comparison group: pqr. Compare with another setup.

Accuracy by topic
TopicPartAccuracyRight
Word and phrase meaningsReading85.5%112 of 131
Sentence meaningsReading92.2%142 of 154
How a writer explains and develops ideasReading81.4%57 of 70
Topic and main point of a paragraphReading95.9%94 of 98
How a paragraph fits togetherReading84.0%89 of 106
Details that support a paragraph’s main pointReading93.8%91 of 97
Word types, such as nouns and verbsGrammar65.7%92 of 140
Groups of words built around a nounGrammar60.0%39 of 65
Verbs and their formsGrammar62.6%57 of 91
Verb forms used like nouns or modifiersGrammar70.8%51 of 72
Word endings and what they doGrammar62.0%49 of 79
How words are builtGrammar42.0%29 of 69
The roles of words and phrases in a sentenceGrammar58.6%85 of 145
How verbs show who acts and who receives the actionGrammar67.6%50 of 74
Types of sentencesGrammar62.4%53 of 85
Questions combining several grammar topicsGrammar45.5%100 of 220
Sound patterns and changesGrammar31.2%24 of 77
SpellingGrammar59.4%79 of 133
PunctuationGrammar61.5%72 of 117
Problems in sentence wordingGrammar71.4%125 of 175

Page images (preliminary)

Preliminary: these numbers are not final and may change. This setup is condition A of the Page images tab, which asks the 763 questions with underlined or numbered words as text (A), as a page image (B), as both (C) and through OCR models (D); the share answered right, with its 95% interval.

ModelA · text onlyaccuracy, higher is betterB · image onlyaccuracy, higher is betterC · text plus imageaccuracy, higher is betterBest OCR routeaccuracy, higher is better
vLLM-SR d31 question per request63.2%59.7% to 66.5%48.5%45.0% to 52.0%64.9%61.4% to 68.2%60.2%via Surya OCR 256.6% to 63.6%

Confidence

Answers kept at 99% or more
250, of which 0 wrong (share right: 98.5% to 100.0%, 95% interval); 1,948 skipped, the model less than 99% sure
Calibration gap
2.6 points
AUROC, all questions
0.84 0.82 to 0.85
AUROC, reading
0.93 0.91 to 0.95
AUROC, grammar
0.77 0.75 to 0.79
Brier score
0.153
Accuracy of its surest answers
most confident fifth: 100.0% right; most confident half: 91.1% right; most confident four fifths: 76.1% right
Typical score of a right answer
85.8%
Typical score of a wrong answer
46.5%

Repeats

Run 5 times on all questions.

Answers changed in 5 runs
0 of 2,198
Same wrong answer in all 5
708 of 2,198
Wrong in at least one run
708 of 2,198
Accuracy in each run
67.8%, 67.8%, 67.8%, 67.8%, 67.8%

Latency

Latency, median request
0.092 s (this run)
Latency, 90th percentile
0.144 s
Requests at once
1
Throughput
591.1 questions per minute of request time
Request time
3.7 minutes, over the requests whose answers were kept

Latency: the time from sending one request to receiving its answer, measured from our computer, network and any retries within the request included. Request time: the time at least one request was in flight, over the requests whose answers were kept. It is not the run's elapsed time: it leaves out requests that failed and any pause before a run was resumed.

Cost

$ per 1,000 questions
Not measured
Basis
No dollar estimate; see hardware and time
Input tokens per question
393
Output tokens per question
0

Going first in front of an LLM

Replay of recorded answers, cutoff chosen on half the questions, averaged over the splits. Savings are estimates from API prices; the Method page explains how.

LLM behind itShare takenAccuracy changeSaving
Gemini 3.8 Flashhigh reasoning · 16 questions per request21.9%−0.09 points22%†
GPT-6 Astrahigh reasoning · 16 questions per request22.9%−0.09 points23%†
GPT-6.1 Solhigh reasoning · 16 questions per request24.3%−0.11 points24%†
GPT-6 Astralow reasoning · 16 questions per request23.4%−0.10 points23%†
GPT-6 Astralow reasoning · 1 question per request21.9%−0.09 points22%†
Gemini 3.8 Flashlow reasoning · 1 question per request23.0%−0.12 points23%†
GPT-6.1 Sollow reasoning · 1 question per request25.6%−0.14 points26%†
GPT-6.1 Sollow reasoning · 16 questions per request23.4%−0.10 points23%†
Claude Opus 5.5high reasoning · 16 questions per request24.5%−0.18 points25%†
GPT-6.1 Terrahigh reasoning · 16 questions per request24.2%−0.12 points24%†
Claude Opus 5.5low reasoning · 1 question per request26.7%−0.16 points27%†
Gemini 3.8 Flashlow reasoning · 16 questions per request25.0%−0.20 points25%†
GPT-6.1 Terralow reasoning · 16 questions per request32.3%−0.16 points32%†
Claude Opus 5.5low reasoning · 16 questions per request30.8%−0.20 points31%†
Claude Sonnet 5.5high reasoning · 1 question per request31.6%−0.17 points32%†
Claude Sonnet 5.5high reasoning · 16 questions per request50.2%−0.07 points50%†

† Leaves out the first model’s hardware cost, which we have not estimated.