Hilde · Decision models · answer key v2

Decision model

Perplexity Decider 27B v1

1 question per request

60.4% of the 2,198 questions right (58.3% to 62.4%, 95% interval). Back to the leaderboard.

How we called it

Kind
Decision model
Access
Perplexity Decisions API
Paid as
Provider service
Model ID
pplx-decider-v1-27b
Parameters
26.1B
Confidence from
Option score
Run
44, 4 October 2026

Settings

Reasoning
off
Request format
1 question per request
Requests at once
1
Temperature
not recorded
Harness seed
0
Harness commit
not recorded
Prompt version
not recorded

Results

QuestionsAccuracy95% intervalRight
All questions60.4%58.3% to 62.4%1,327 of 2,198
Reading86.0%83.1% to 88.4%564 of 656
Grammar49.5%47.0% to 52.0%763 of 1,542

Comparison group: uvwxy. Compare with another setup.

Accuracy by topic
TopicPartAccuracyRight
Word and phrase meaningsReading78.6%103 of 131
Sentence meaningsReading89.0%137 of 154
How a writer explains and develops ideasReading80.0%56 of 70
Topic and main point of a paragraphReading93.9%92 of 98
How a paragraph fits togetherReading78.3%83 of 106
Details that support a paragraph’s main pointReading95.9%93 of 97
Word types, such as nouns and verbsGrammar54.3%76 of 140
Groups of words built around a nounGrammar50.8%33 of 65
Verbs and their formsGrammar60.4%55 of 91
Verb forms used like nouns or modifiersGrammar45.8%33 of 72
Word endings and what they doGrammar57.0%45 of 79
How words are builtGrammar29.0%20 of 69
The roles of words and phrases in a sentenceGrammar44.1%64 of 145
How verbs show who acts and who receives the actionGrammar66.2%49 of 74
Types of sentencesGrammar57.6%49 of 85
Questions combining several grammar topicsGrammar36.4%80 of 220
Sound patterns and changesGrammar31.2%24 of 77
SpellingGrammar50.4%67 of 133
PunctuationGrammar50.4%59 of 117
Problems in sentence wordingGrammar62.3%109 of 175

Confidence

Answers kept at 99% or more
21, of which 0 wrong (share right: 84.5% to 100.0%, 95% interval); 2,177 skipped, the model less than 99% sure
Calibration gap
5.0 points
AUROC, all questions
0.83 0.81 to 0.84
AUROC, reading
0.91 0.88 to 0.93
AUROC, grammar
0.75 0.73 to 0.78
Brier score
0.167
Accuracy of its surest answers
most confident fifth: 99.3% right; most confident half: 84.2% right; most confident four fifths: 69.3% right
Typical score of a right answer
70.8%
Typical score of a wrong answer
34.4%

Repeats

Run 5 times on all questions.

Answers changed in 5 runs
2 of 2,198
Same wrong answer in all 5
869 of 2,198
Wrong in at least one run
871 of 2,198
Accuracy in each run
60.4%, 60.4%, 60.4%, 60.4%, 60.4%

Latency

Latency, median request
0.216 s (its repeated runs)
Latency, 90th percentile
0.272 s
Requests at once
1
Throughput
284.5 questions per minute of request time
Request time
7.8 minutes, over the requests whose answers were kept

Latency: the time from sending one request to receiving its answer, measured from our computer, network and any retries within the request included. Request time: the time at least one request was in flight, over the requests whose answers were kept. It is not the run's elapsed time: it leaves out requests that failed and any pause before a run was resumed.

Cost

$ per 1,000 questions
$0.016
Whole run
$0.034
Basis
Estimated from published prices and recorded token usage
Price
$0.04 input, output free per 1M tokens (source, 2026-10-04)
Input tokens per question
388
Output tokens per question
1

Going first in front of an LLM

Replay of recorded answers, cutoff chosen on half the questions, averaged over the splits. Savings are estimates from API prices; the Method page explains how.

LLM behind itShare takenAccuracy changeSaving
Gemini 3.8 Flashhigh reasoning · 16 questions per request18.8%−0.11 points18%
GPT-6 Astrahigh reasoning · 16 questions per request18.6%−0.10 points18%
GPT-6.1 Solhigh reasoning · 16 questions per request19.8%−0.11 points19%
GPT-6 Astralow reasoning · 16 questions per request18.6%−0.10 points18%
GPT-6 Astralow reasoning · 1 question per request18.6%−0.10 points19%
Gemini 3.8 Flashlow reasoning · 1 question per request20.5%−0.16 points19%
GPT-6.1 Sollow reasoning · 1 question per request19.8%−0.12 points19%
GPT-6.1 Sollow reasoning · 16 questions per request18.6%−0.10 points17%
Claude Opus 5.5high reasoning · 16 questions per request18.8%−0.10 points19%
GPT-6.1 Terrahigh reasoning · 16 questions per request18.6%−0.10 points16%
Claude Opus 5.5low reasoning · 1 question per request20.1%−0.14 points20%
Gemini 3.8 Flashlow reasoning · 16 questions per request20.8%−0.14 points15%
GPT-6.1 Terralow reasoning · 16 questions per request21.2%−0.15 points18%
Claude Opus 5.5low reasoning · 16 questions per request20.0%−0.15 points20%
Claude Sonnet 5.5high reasoning · 1 question per request23.9%−0.15 points24%
Claude Sonnet 5.5high reasoning · 16 questions per request36.2%−0.21 points36%