Hilde · Decision models · answer key v2

Decision model

Mammoth-1

1 question per request

67.1% of the 2,198 questions right (65.1% to 69.0%, 95% interval). Back to the leaderboard.

How we called it

Kind
Decision model
Access
Base Labs server (qev, the model card's loader), self-hosted, BF16
Paid as
Our own hardware
Model ID
baselabs/mammoth-1
Parameters
27.4B
Hardware
1 × RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB); BF16
Note
Base Labs' released mammoth-1 weights (baselabs/mammoth-1 at 61cec44), a decision model post-trained from Qwen3.5-27B that also reads images. It ran on our hardware through its model card's loader (qev's DecisionEngine from OneJev at 81ce62f with the checkpoint's serve.patch, as the card's setup.sh installs it) behind our HTTP server (servers/baselabs_server.py), one request at a time. That runtime reads images only through an engine the patch leaves without the attention the model was trained with, so it is not on the Page images tab. The card mentions a trained "I don't know" option, but its answers have no such output, and our questions offer five options. Probabilities rounded to 6 decimals by the model's own loader. They sum to 1 only within that rounding, and the check before its runs allowed for it. Its card lists English only.
Confidence from
Option score
Run
374, 1 November 2026

Settings

Reasoning
off
Request format
1 question per request
Requests at once
1
Temperature
not recorded
Harness seed
0
Harness commit
12a2ea11acaf
Prompt version
254597b8be16

Results

QuestionsAccuracy95% intervalRight
All questions67.1%65.1% to 69.0%1,475 of 2,198
Reading90.4%87.9% to 92.4%593 of 656
Grammar57.2%54.7% to 59.6%882 of 1,542

Comparison group: pqrs. Compare with another setup.

Accuracy by topic
TopicPartAccuracyRight
Word and phrase meaningsReading84.7%111 of 131
Sentence meaningsReading92.2%142 of 154
How a writer explains and develops ideasReading82.9%58 of 70
Topic and main point of a paragraphReading95.9%94 of 98
How a paragraph fits togetherReading86.8%92 of 106
Details that support a paragraph’s main pointReading99.0%96 of 97
Word types, such as nouns and verbsGrammar69.3%97 of 140
Groups of words built around a nounGrammar58.5%38 of 65
Verbs and their formsGrammar58.2%53 of 91
Verb forms used like nouns or modifiersGrammar58.3%42 of 72
Word endings and what they doGrammar64.6%51 of 79
How words are builtGrammar49.3%34 of 69
The roles of words and phrases in a sentenceGrammar52.4%76 of 145
How verbs show who acts and who receives the actionGrammar70.3%52 of 74
Types of sentencesGrammar51.8%44 of 85
Questions combining several grammar topicsGrammar40.0%88 of 220
Sound patterns and changesGrammar39.0%30 of 77
SpellingGrammar57.9%77 of 133
PunctuationGrammar64.1%75 of 117
Problems in sentence wordingGrammar71.4%125 of 175

Confidence

Answers kept at 99% or more
285, of which 0 wrong (share right: 98.7% to 100.0%, 95% interval); 1,913 skipped, the model less than 99% sure
Calibration gap
5.6 points
AUROC, all questions
0.83 0.82 to 0.85
AUROC, reading
0.92 0.90 to 0.95
AUROC, grammar
0.76 0.74 to 0.79
Brier score
0.160
Accuracy of its surest answers
most confident fifth: 99.3% right; most confident half: 89.5% right; most confident four fifths: 75.8% right
Typical score of a right answer
92.2%
Typical score of a wrong answer
50.6%

Repeats

Run 5 times on all questions.

Answers changed in 5 runs
0 of 2,198
Same wrong answer in all 5
723 of 2,198
Wrong in at least one run
723 of 2,198
Accuracy in each run
67.1%, 67.1%, 67.1%, 67.1%, 67.1%

Latency

Latency, median request
0.169 s (this run)
Latency, 90th percentile
0.191 s
Requests at once
1
Throughput
355.8 questions per minute of request time
Request time
6.2 minutes, over the requests whose answers were kept

Latency: the time from sending one request to receiving its answer, measured from our computer, network and any retries within the request included. Request time: the time at least one request was in flight, over the requests whose answers were kept. It is not the run's elapsed time: it leaves out requests that failed and any pause before a run was resumed.

Cost

$ per 1,000 questions
$0.040
Whole run
$0.087
Basis
Estimated at Baseten's list price for the same model; our hardware cost is not measured.
Price
$0.10 input, output free per 1M tokens (source, 2026-11-01)
Input tokens per question
396
Output tokens per question
1

Going first in front of an LLM

Replay of recorded answers, cutoff chosen on half the questions, averaged over the splits. Savings are estimates from API prices; the Method page explains how.

LLM behind itShare takenAccuracy changeSaving
Gemini 3.8 Flashhigh reasoning · 16 questions per request22.6%−0.13 points21%§
GPT-6 Astrahigh reasoning · 16 questions per request23.9%−0.15 points23%§
GPT-6.1 Solhigh reasoning · 16 questions per request25.6%−0.15 points23%§
GPT-6 Astralow reasoning · 16 questions per request23.9%−0.15 points23%§
GPT-6 Astralow reasoning · 1 question per request25.2%−0.15 points25%§
Gemini 3.8 Flashlow reasoning · 1 question per request24.3%−0.15 points20%§
GPT-6.1 Sollow reasoning · 1 question per request25.9%−0.15 points25%§
GPT-6.1 Sollow reasoning · 16 questions per request23.9%−0.15 points20%§
Claude Opus 5.5high reasoning · 16 questions per request24.8%−0.13 points24%§
GPT-6.1 Terrahigh reasoning · 16 questions per request25.5%−0.17 points18%§
Claude Opus 5.5low reasoning · 1 question per request24.8%−0.19 points24%§
Gemini 3.8 Flashlow reasoning · 16 questions per request25.2%−0.17 points10%§
GPT-6.1 Terralow reasoning · 16 questions per request29.5%−0.21 points20%§
Claude Opus 5.5low reasoning · 16 questions per request29.6%−0.20 points29%§
Claude Sonnet 5.5high reasoning · 1 question per request32.3%−0.17 points32%§
Claude Sonnet 5.5high reasoning · 16 questions per request47.4%−0.25 points46%§

§ Counts the first model at its maker’s list price for the same model; our hardware cost is not measured.