Hilde · Decision models · answer key v2

Decision model

Perplexity Decider 27B v1.1

1 question per request

66.9% of the 2,198 questions right (64.9% to 68.8%, 95% interval). Back to the leaderboard.

How we called it

Kind
Decision model
Access
Perplexity Decisions API
Paid as
Provider service
Model ID
pplx-decider-v1.1-27b
Parameters
26.1B
Confidence from
Option score
Run
145, 9 October 2026

Settings

Reasoning
off
Request format
1 question per request
Requests at once
1
Temperature
not recorded
Harness seed
0
Harness commit
not recorded
Prompt version
not recorded

Results

QuestionsAccuracy95% intervalRight
All questions66.9%64.9% to 68.8%1,470 of 2,198
Reading89.0%86.4% to 91.2%584 of 656
Grammar57.5%55.0% to 59.9%886 of 1,542

Comparison group: pqrs. Compare with another setup.

Accuracy by topic
TopicPartAccuracyRight
Word and phrase meaningsReading84.0%110 of 131
Sentence meaningsReading92.9%143 of 154
How a writer explains and develops ideasReading84.3%59 of 70
Topic and main point of a paragraphReading94.9%93 of 98
How a paragraph fits togetherReading83.0%88 of 106
Details that support a paragraph’s main pointReading93.8%91 of 97
Word types, such as nouns and verbsGrammar63.6%89 of 140
Groups of words built around a nounGrammar58.5%38 of 65
Verbs and their formsGrammar64.8%59 of 91
Verb forms used like nouns or modifiersGrammar65.3%47 of 72
Word endings and what they doGrammar63.3%50 of 79
How words are builtGrammar39.1%27 of 69
The roles of words and phrases in a sentenceGrammar53.1%77 of 145
How verbs show who acts and who receives the actionGrammar71.6%53 of 74
Types of sentencesGrammar61.2%52 of 85
Questions combining several grammar topicsGrammar42.3%93 of 220
Sound patterns and changesGrammar24.7%19 of 77
SpellingGrammar62.4%83 of 133
PunctuationGrammar62.4%73 of 117
Problems in sentence wordingGrammar72.0%126 of 175

Confidence

Answers kept at 99% or more
349, of which 0 wrong (share right: 98.9% to 100.0%, 95% interval); 1,849 skipped, the model less than 99% sure
Calibration gap
3.8 points
AUROC, all questions
0.84 0.83 to 0.86
AUROC, reading
0.92 0.89 to 0.94
AUROC, grammar
0.78 0.76 to 0.80
Brier score
0.154
Accuracy of its surest answers
most confident fifth: 99.3% right; most confident half: 91.0% right; most confident four fifths: 75.7% right
Typical score of a right answer
90.3%
Typical score of a wrong answer
47.9%

Repeats

Run 5 times on all questions.

Answers changed in 5 runs
0 of 2,198
Same wrong answer in all 5
728 of 2,198
Wrong in at least one run
728 of 2,198
Accuracy in each run
66.9%, 66.9%, 66.9%, 66.9%, 66.9%

Latency

Latency, median request
0.233 s (this run)
Latency, 90th percentile
0.290 s
Requests at once
1
Throughput
230.1 questions per minute of request time
Request time
9.6 minutes, over the requests whose answers were kept

Latency: the time from sending one request to receiving its answer, measured from our computer, network and any retries within the request included. Request time: the time at least one request was in flight, over the requests whose answers were kept. It is not the run's elapsed time: it leaves out requests that failed and any pause before a run was resumed.

Cost

$ per 1,000 questions
$0.008
Whole run
$0.017
Basis
Estimated from published prices and recorded token usage
Price
$0.02 input, output free per 1M tokens (source, 2026-10-09)
Input tokens per question
388
Output tokens per question
1

Going first in front of an LLM

Replay of recorded answers, cutoff chosen on half the questions, averaged over the splits. Savings are estimates from API prices; the Method page explains how.

LLM behind itShare takenAccuracy changeSaving
Gemini 3.8 Flashhigh reasoning · 16 questions per request19.4%−0.09 points19%
GPT-6 Astrahigh reasoning · 16 questions per request20.2%−0.11 points20%
GPT-6.1 Solhigh reasoning · 16 questions per request21.9%−0.15 points21%
GPT-6 Astralow reasoning · 16 questions per request20.9%−0.13 points21%
GPT-6 Astralow reasoning · 1 question per request19.6%−0.10 points20%
Gemini 3.8 Flashlow reasoning · 1 question per request20.9%−0.09 points20%
GPT-6.1 Sollow reasoning · 1 question per request21.1%−0.14 points21%
GPT-6.1 Sollow reasoning · 16 questions per request20.9%−0.13 points20%
Claude Opus 5.5high reasoning · 16 questions per request20.0%−0.11 points20%
GPT-6.1 Terrahigh reasoning · 16 questions per request20.6%−0.12 points19%
Claude Opus 5.5low reasoning · 1 question per request21.6%−0.14 points22%
Gemini 3.8 Flashlow reasoning · 16 questions per request20.0%−0.11 points17%
GPT-6.1 Terralow reasoning · 16 questions per request27.6%−0.22 points26%
Claude Opus 5.5low reasoning · 16 questions per request25.2%−0.23 points25%
Claude Sonnet 5.5high reasoning · 1 question per request28.6%−0.16 points29%
Claude Sonnet 5.5high reasoning · 16 questions per request48.3%−0.10 points48%